"Language and Communication"
Speaking
Author: Manuel R. CortezRodas
Defining Speaking
Speaking is an audible expression of communication in a language. When we speak we attempt to create an audible sound to communicate in a language. Speaking requires the physiological ability of the individual to speak and a pre-established common language. Speech is developed with our skills of accurate sound reproduction and recognition. As we interact with others, we begin to recognize auditory clues that we then try to replicate to develop a speaking pattern.
When to be Speaking
From the time we are born, if we are able to, we produce audible sounds. The first cry of a newborn, the speech from one of our elders, the laughter of children playing, are all examples of speaking without the need of a language. Language is needed so that our speaking becomes refined. That we develop the refined skills of reproducing sounds with accuracy and clarity. A control over pitch, stress, and intonation, of letters, syllables, and words. By the current nature of our culture mom, or any of its variations, in any language may be the first attempt we perform when it comes to speaking. As newborns age they should begin to demonstrate that they can master a more accurate reproduction of the sounds that we are exposed to. By the time that they reach the age to take part in formal education, a child should have developed the necessary speaking skills as required by the grade level they will be at.
How much Speaking is good
To determine if speaking is good, we need to define what is good speaking, and what is bad speaking. A measuring scale must be established to determine the skills demonstrated when a student is speaking. This skill level must then be measured, collected, and assessed for each student. The individual demonstrations of skill level should then allow us to measure the performance of students, as well as groups of students. It will also allow for the measure of development in language that will in turn introduce new sounds and words allowing the language to grow.
Why should we be Speaking?
Speaking is good, because it allows us to communicate in a language that is audible for others to hear, listen, and receive. Others could then process and analyze that which we have spoken for accuracy and clarity in order to determine the meaning of our speech. Without technological innovations, speech can only be heard by those within range of our voice. If speech is not recorded, language accuracy cannot develop, and communication becomes inaccurate. Our ability to communicate accurately can help us collaborate and share ideas with clarity. We should be speaking, because it gives us an opportunity express our thoughts and ideas, so that those who are around us may benefit from them.
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